The Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) is a state-level examination conducted to determine the eligibility of candidates for teaching positions in primary and upper primary schools across Uttar Pradesh. Aspirants who are preparing for UPTET 2026 should understand that understanding the latest syllabus and exam pattern is the first and most important step toward success.

This detailed guide covers the UPTET 2026 syllabus for both Paper I and Paper II, along with exam pattern, subject-wise topics, and preparation tips.

UPTET 2026 Exam Overview

UPTET consists of two papers:

• Paper I → For candidates who want to teach Classes 1 to 5 (Primary Level)
• Paper II → For candidates who want to teach Classes 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Level)

Candidates aiming to teach Classes 1 to 8 need to appear for both papers.

UPTET Exam Pattern and Structure

Candidates must check the UPTET Exam Pattern and structure, as it is essential to understand the test format. The UPTET exam pattern requires test takers to manage their time while delivering accurate results.

Both papers follow a similar administrative structure, making it easier for candidates appearing for both levels.

• Mode of Exam: Offline (Pen-and-Paper/OMR sheet).
• Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
• Total Questions: 150 questions per paper.
• Total Marks: 150 marks (1 mark per correct answer).
• Duration: 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes).
• Negative Marking: There is no negative marking in the UPTET syllabus 2026.

UPTET Paper I Syllabus (Classes 1 to 5)

Paper I is designed to assess the teaching aptitude and subject knowledge of candidates for the primary level.

1. Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Marks)

This is one of the most important sections.

Topics Covered:

• Concept of development and its relationship with learning
• Principles of child development
• Influence of heredity & environment
• Socialization processes
• Learning theories (Piaget, Kohlberg, Vygotsky)
• Child-centered teaching methods
• Classroom interaction and teaching strategies
• Assessment and evaluation

2. Language I – Hindi (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Grammar (संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, काल, वाक्य)
• Reading comprehension
• Vocabulary
• Unseen passages
• Language teaching methods and pedagogy

3. Language II – English / Sanskrit / Urdu (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Grammar (tenses, articles, prepositions)
• Comprehension passages
• Vocabulary and usage
• Communication skills
• Pedagogy of language development

4. Mathematics (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Number system
• Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
• Fractions and decimals
• Geometry (basic shapes)
• Measurement (length, weight, capacity)
• Time and money
• Data handling
• Pedagogy of mathematics

5. Environmental Studies (EVS) (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Family and relationships
• Food and nutrition
• Shelter and surroundings
• Water and travel
• Plants and animals
• Natural resources and environment
• EVS pedagogy and teaching methods

UPTET Paper II Syllabus (Classes 6 to 8)

Paper II is for candidates aspiring to teach upper primary classes and includes subject specialization.

1. Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Learning theories and their application
• Concept of inclusive education
• Children with special needs
• Adolescent psychology
• Motivation and learning
• Teaching strategies and evaluation methods

2. Language I – Hindi (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Advanced grammar
• Unseen passages and comprehension
• Language skills
• Teaching methods

3. Language II – English / Sanskrit / Urdu (30 Marks)

Topics Covered:

• Grammar and usage
• Reading comprehension
• Vocabulary
• Language pedagogy

4. Subject-Specific Section (60 Marks)

Candidates must choose one of the following:

🔢 Option A: Mathematics & Science

Mathematics:

• Algebra
• Geometry
• Mensuration
• Ratio and proportion
• Percentage
• Profit and loss
• Speed, time, and distance
• Data interpretation

Science:

• Food and nutrition
• Materials and substances
• Natural phenomena
• Motion and force
• Living organisms
• Environmental science
• Science pedagogy

Option B: Social Studies / Social Science

Topics Covered:

• History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern India)
• Geography (Earth, climate, resources)
• Civics (Democracy, government, constitution)
• Economics (basic concepts)
• Social science pedagogy

UPTET 2026 Marking Scheme

Important Points to Remember

• There is no negative marking, so attempt all questions
• Questions are based on NCERT syllabus (Class 1 to 8)
• Focus more on pedagogy sections, as they are scoring
• Practice previous year papers regularly